Analysis and implications of precision near-forward TOTEM data
arXiv:1811.00499 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.99.034014
Abstract
Very precise data on elastic proton-proton scattering at , and TeV have been obtained by the TOTEM group at LHC in the near-forward region (momentum transfers down to at TeV and to at TeV). The Coulomb-nuclear interference has been measured with sufficient accuracy for TOTEM to establish the falloff of the parameter with increasing energy. The predictions from a previously studied model are shown to be in good agreement with the data and thus allow us to draw rather firm conclusions about the structure of the near-forward nuclear amplitude. We point out that due to a zero in the real part of the nuclear amplitude occurring at a very small momentum transfer--that can migrate into the Coulomb-nuclear interference (CNI) region at higher energies--much care is needed in extracting the numerical value of for such energies. Thus, the true value of would be higher than the TOTEM value for found under the hypothesis that the real part of the elastic nuclear amplitude is devoid of such a zero in the CNI region.
10 pages and 9 figures
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