Conservation of asymptotic charges from past to future null infinity: Maxwell fields
arXiv:1808.07863 · doi:10.1007/JHEP10(2018)113
Abstract
On any asymptotically-flat spacetime, we show that the asymptotic symmetries and charges of Maxwell fields on past null infinity can be related to those on future null infinity as recently proposed by Strominger. We extend the covariant formalism of Ashtekar and Hansen by constructing a 3-manifold of both null and spatial directions of approach to spatial infinity. This allows us to systematically impose appropriate regularity conditions on the Maxwell fields near spatial infinity along null directions. The Maxwell equations on this 3-manifold and the regularity conditions imply that the relevant field quantities on past null infinity are antipodally matched to those on future null infinity. Imposing the condition that in a scattering process the total flux of charges through spatial infinity vanishes, we isolate the subalgebra of totally fluxless symmetries near spatial infinity. This subalgebra provides a natural isomorphism between the asymptotic symmetry algebras on past and future null infinity, such that the corresponding charges are equal near spatial infinity. This proves that the flux of charges is conserved from past to future null infinity in a classical scattering process of Maxwell fields. We also comment on possible extensions of our method to scattering in general relativity.
v3: M=Misner in ADM; author thanks D for this correction! v2: references updated, minor typos fixed, few explanatory comments added (published in JHEP) v1: 33 pages, 2 figures
References in corpus (5)
Cited by in corpus (25)
- Lectures on Celestial Amplitudes
- Symmetries and charges of general relativity at null boundaries
- The Asymptotic Behavior of Massless Fields and the Memory Effect
- The SAGEX Review on Scattering Amplitudes, Chapter 11: Soft Theorems and Celestial Amplitudes
- Conservation of asymptotic charges from past to future null infinity: Supermomentum in general relativity
- Asymptotic Symmetries and Weinberg's Soft Photon Theorem in Mink
- Conservation of asymptotic charges from past to future null infinity: Lorentz charges in general relativity
- BMS-like symmetries in cosmology
- Symmetries, charges and conservation laws at causal diamonds in general relativity
- Celestial Holography: Lectures on Asymptotic Symmetries
- Asymptotic symmetries and charges at spatial infinity in general relativity
- Infrared finite scattering theory: Scattering states and representations of the BMS group
- Infrared finite scattering theory: Amplitudes and soft theorems
- Asymptotic Symmetries of Maxwell Theory in Arbitrary Dimensions at Spatial Infinity
- BMS-supertranslation charges at the critical sets of null infinity
- New Magnetic Symmetries in -Dimensional QED
- Generalized asymptotics for gauge fields
- Calculation of asymptotic charges at the critical sets of null infinity
- A soft-photon theorem for the Maxwell-Lorentz system
- Asymptotics of spin-0 fields and conserved charges on n-dimensional Minkowski spaces
- Infrared Finite Scattering Theory in Quantum Field Theory and Quantum Gravity
- Gauge Invariant Propagators and States in Quantum Electrodynamics
- Asymptotic charges for spin-1 and spin-2 fields at the critical sets of null infinity
- The classical dynamics of gauge theories in the deep infrared
- Temporal vs Spatial Conservation and Memory Effect in Electrodynamics