Thermodynamics of a frustrated quantum magnet on a square lattice

Abstract

We report the magnetic and calorimetric measurements in single crystal samples of the square lattice $J_1-J_2$ quantum antiferromagnet BaCdVO(PO${}_4$)${}_2$. An investigation of the scaling of magnetization reveals a "dimensionality reduction" indicative of a strong degree of geometric frustration. Below a characteristic temperature of $T^{\ast }\simeq 150$~mK we observe the emergence of an additional strongly fluctuating quantum phase close to full magnetic saturation. It is separated from the magnetically ordered state by first- and second-order phase transitions, depending on the orientation of the applied magnetic field. We suggest that this phase may indeed be related to the theoretically predicted spin-nematic state.

arXiv comment10 pages, 9 figures

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Cited by in corpus (17)

• Where is the Quantum Spin Nematic?
• Putative spin-nematic phase in BaCdVO(PO${}_4$)${}_2$
• Presaturation phase with no dipolar order in a quantum ferro-antiferromagnet
• Metastable states in the J1-J2 Ising model
• Destruction of long-range magnetic order in an external magnetic field and the associated spin dynamics in Cu2GaBO5 and Cu2AlBO5 ludwigites
• Spin liquid behavior of a three-dimensional magnetic system Ba${}_3$NiIr${}_2$O${}_9$ with $S$ = 1
• Deformed spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ square lattice in antiferromagnetic NaZnVOPO${}_4$(HPO${}_4$)
• NMR evidence against a spin-nematic nature of the presaturation phase in the frustrated magnet SrZnVO(PO4)2
• Realising square and diamond lattice $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet models in the $\alpha$ and $\beta$ phases of the coordination framework, KTi(C${}_2$O${}_4$)${}_2\cdot$\textit{x}H${}_2$O
• Inelastic neutron scattering determination of the spin Hamiltonian for BaCdVO(PO${}_4$)${}_2$
• Possible Observation of Quadrupole Waves in Spin Nematics
• Phase diagram and spin waves in the frustrated ferro-antiferromagnet SrZnVO(PO4)2
• Quasi two-dimensional magnetism in spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ square lattice compound Cu[C${}_6$H${}_2$(COO)${}_4$][H${}_3$N-(CH${}_2$)${}_2$-NH${}_3$]$\cdot$3H${}_2$O
• Spin correlations in the frustrated ferro-antiferromagnet SrZnVO(PO4)2 near saturation
• Quantum magnetism of ferromagnetic spin dimers in $\alpha$-KVOPO${}_4$
• Narrowly avoided spin-nematic phase in BaCdVO(PO${}_4$)${}_2$: NMR evidence
• Field-induced states and thermodynamics of the frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice