paper

Properties of scattering forms and their relation to associahedra

arXiv:1711.07942 · doi:10.1007/JHEP03(2018)064

Abstract

We show that the half-integrands in the CHY representation of tree amplitudes give rise to the definition of differential forms -- the scattering forms -- on the moduli space of a Riemann sphere with marked points. These differential forms have some remarkable properties. We show that all singularities are on the divisor . Each singularity is logarithmic and the residue factorises into two differential forms of lower points. In order for this to work, we provide a threefold generalisation of the CHY polarisation factor (also known as reduced Pfaffian) towards off-shell momenta, unphysical polarisations and away from the solutions of the scattering equations. We discuss explicitly the cases of bi-adjoint scalar amplitudes, Yang-Mills amplitudes and gravity amplitudes.

40 pages, version to be published

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