Destruction of axion miniclusters in the Galaxy
arXiv:1710.09586 · doi:10.1134/S1063776117080039
Abstract
Previously, it has been established that axion dark matter (DM) is clustered to form clumps (axion miniclusters) with masses . The passages of such clumps through the Earth are very rare events occurring once in years. It has also been shown that the Earth's passage through DM streams, which are the remnants of clumps destroyed by tidal gravitational forces from Galactic stars, is a much more probable event occurring once in several years. In this paper we have performed details calculations of the destruction of miniclusters by taking into account their distribution in orbits in the Galactic halo. We have investigated two DM halo models, the Navarro-Frenk-White and isothermal density profiles. Apart from the Galactic disk stars, we have also taken into account the halo and bulge stars. We show that about 2-5% of the axion miniclusters are destroyed when passing near stars and transform into axion streams, while the clump destruction efficiency depends on the DM halo model. The expected detection rate of streams with an overdensity exceeding an order of magnitude is 1-2 in 20 years. The possibility of detecting streams by their tidal gravitational effect on gravitational-wave interferometers is also considered.
arXiv comment9 pages, 3 figures
References in corpus (14)
- Formation and evolution of galaxy dark matter halos and their substructure
- The Nuclear Bulge of the Galaxy. III. Large-Scale Physical Characteristics of Stars and Interstellar Matter
- Low-frequency gravitational-wave science with eLISA/NGO
- The Dynamics of Sinking Satellites Around Disk Galaxies: A Poor Man's Alternative to High-Resolution Numerical Simulations
- Large-amplitude isothermal fluctuations and high-density dark-matter clumps
- The secondary infall model of galactic halo formation and the spectrum of cold dark matter particles on Earth
- On the Self-Consistent Response of Stellar Systems to Gravitational Shocks
- The survival and disruption of CDM micro-haloes: implications for direct and indirect detection experiments
- Adiabatic Invariants in Stellar Dynamics: II. Gravitational shocking
- Destruction of small-scale dark matter clumps in the hierarchical structures and galaxies
- Remnants of dark matter clumps
- Tidal streams from axion miniclusters and direct axion searches
- Search for Small-Mass Black Hole Dark Matter with Space-Based Gravitational Wave Detectors
- Anisotropy of dark matter annihilation with respect to the Galactic plane
Cited by in corpus (31)
- New experimental approaches in the search for axion-like particles
- Small-scale structure of fuzzy and axion-like dark matter
- Axion Quasiparticles for Axion Dark Matter Detection
- First Simulations of Axion Minicluster Halos
- Dark Photon Stars: Formation and Role as Dark Matter Substructure
- Cornering the axion with CP-violating interactions
- Axion Miniclusters in Modified Cosmological Histories
- Directional axion detection
- Transient Radio Signatures from Neutron Star Encounters with QCD Axion Miniclusters
- Imprints of the Early Universe on Axion Dark Matter Substructure
- Stellar Disruption of Axion Miniclusters in the Milky Way
- Simulations of axion-like particles in the post-inflationary scenario
- Structure of Axion Miniclusters
- Dark Matter Microhalos From Simplified Models
- Looking for MACHOs in the Spectra of Fast Radio Bursts
- The Interplay between the Dark Matter Axion and Primordial Black Holes
- Axion Miniclusters Made Easy
- Axion minivoids and implications for direct detection
- Radio signatures from encounters between Neutron Stars and QCD-Axion Minihalos around Primordial Black Holes
- Transient Radio Lines from Axion Miniclusters and Axion Stars
- Resonant Conversion of Dark Matter Oscillons in Pulsar Magnetospheres
- A dark matter telescope probing the 6 to 60 GHz band
- Several Problems in Particle Physics and Cosmology Solved in One SMASH
- Implications for Dark Matter Direct Detection in the Presence of LIGO-Motivated Primordial Black Holes
- Axion minicluster streams in the solar neighbourhood
- Diluted Axion Star Collisions with Neutron Stars
- New Constraints on Dark Matter and Cosmic Neutrino Profiles through Gravity
- Bosenovae with Quadratically-Coupled Scalars in Quantum Sensing Experiments
- Evidence for axion miniclusters with an increased central density
- Probing Dark Matter Clumps, Strings and Domain Walls with Gravitational Wave Detectors
- A self-consistent wave description of axion miniclusters and their survival in the galaxy