Galactic Latitude Dependence of Near-Infrared Diffuse Galactic Light : Thermal Emission or Scattered Light?
arXiv:1710.01308 · doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa906c
Abstract
Near-infrared (IR) diffuse Galactic light (DGL) consists of scattered light and thermal emission from interstellar dust grains illuminated by interstellar radiation field (ISRF). At 1.25 and 2.2um, recent observational study shows that intensity ratios of the DGL to interstellar 100um dust emission steeply decrease toward high Galactic latitudes (b). In this paper, we investigate origin(s) of the b-dependence on the basis of models of thermal emission and scattered light. Combining a thermal emission model with regional variation of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon abundance observed with Planck, we show that contribution of the near-IR thermal emission component to the observed DGL is less than ~20%. We also examine the b-dependence of the scattered light, assuming a plane-parallel Galaxy with smooth distributions of the ISRF and dust density along vertical direction, and assuming a scattering phase function according to a recently developed model of interstellar dust. We normalize the scattered light intensity to the 100um intensity corrected for deviation from the cosecant-b law according to the Planck observation. As the result, the present model taking all the b-dependence of dust and ISRF properties can account for the observed b-dependence of the near-IR DGL. However, uncertainty of the correction for the 100um emission is large and other normalizing quantities may be appropriate for more robust analysis of the DGL.
Accepted for THE ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 18 pages, 10 figures
References in corpus (8)
- Infrared Emission from Interstellar Dust. IV. The Silicate-Graphite-PAH Model in the Post-Spitzer Era
- On the Origin of Near-Infrared Extragalactic Background Light Anisotropy
- Correlated Anisotropies in the Cosmic Far-Infrared Background Detected by MIPS/Spitzer: Constraint on the Bias
- Modeling Thermal Dust Emission with Two Components: Application to the Planck HFI Maps
- Extended Red Emission in High-Galactic Latitude Interstellar Clouds
- Mapping the Diffuse Ultraviolet Sky with GALEX
- Ultraviolet to optical diffuse sky emission as seen by the Hubble Space Telescope Faint Object Spectrograph
- Measurements of the mean diffuse galactic light spectrum in the 0.95 μm to 1.65 μm band from CIBER
Cited by in corpus (6)
- JWST's PEARLS: Prime Extragalactic Areas for Reionization and Lensing Science: Project Overview and First Results
- The Random Transiter -- EPIC 249706694/HD 139139
- The isotropic interplanetary dust cloud and near-infrared extragalactic background light observed with COBE/DIRBE
- SKYSURF: Constraints on Zodiacal Light and Extragalactic Background Light through Panchromatic HST All-Sky Surface-Brightness Measurements: II. First Limits on Diffuse Light at 1.25, 1.4, and 1.6 microns
- Galactic Cirri at High Galactic Latitudes: I. Investigating Scatter in Slopes between Optical and far-Infrared Intensities
- Revisiting the Local Interstellar Radiation Field using Gaia DR3