Dimension and Dimensional Reduction in Quantum Gravity
arXiv:1705.05417 · doi:10.1088/1361-6382/aa8535
Abstract
A number of very different approaches to quantum gravity contain a common thread, a hint that spacetime at very short distances becomes effectively two dimensional. I review this evidence, starting with a discussion of the physical meaning of "dimension" and concluding with some speculative ideas of what dimensional reduction might mean for physics.
33 page draft of solicited review article -- comments and added references welcome; v2: many added references, minor clean-up
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