Thermodynamic cost and benefit of memory
arXiv:1705.00612 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.050601
Abstract
This letter exposes a tight connection between the thermodynamic efficiency of information processing and predictive inference. A generalized lower bound on dissipation is derived for partially observable information engines which are allowed to use temperature differences. It is shown that the retention of irrelevant information limits efficiency. A data representation strategy is derived from optimizing a fundamental physical limit to information processing: minimizing the lower bound on dissipation leads to a data compression method that maximally retains relevant, predictive, information. In that sense, predictive inference emerges as the strategy that least precludes energy efficiency.
Accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
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