Fermi surface reconstruction and drop of Hall number due to spiral antiferromagnetism in high-$T_c$ cuprates

Abstract

We show that a Fermi surface reconstruction due to spiral antiferromagnetic order may explain the rapid change in the Hall number as recently observed near optimal doping in cuprate superconductors [Badoux~\textit{et. al.}, Nature \textbf{531}, 210 (2016)]. The single-particle spectral function in the spiral state exhibits hole pockets which look like Fermi arcs due to a strong momentum dependence of the spectral weight. Adding charge-density wave order further reduces the Fermi surface to a single electron pocket. We propose quantum oscillation measurements to distinguish between commensurate and spiral antiferromagnetic order. Similar results apply to certain metals in which topological order replaces antiferromagnetic order.

arXiv comment6 pages, 4 figures, including 2 pages supplementary material

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• Longitudinal and anomalous Hall conductivity of a general two-band model
• Fermi Surface reconstruction and anomalous low temperature resistivity in electron-doped La2-xCexCuO4
• Explaining the pseudogap through damping and antidamping on the Fermi surface by imaginary spin scattering
• Fractionalized Fermi liquid with bosonic chargons as a candidate for the pseudogap metal
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• Comprehensive mean-field analysis of magnetic and charge orders in the two-dimensional Hubbard model
• SU(2) gauge theory of the pseudogap phase in the two-dimensional Hubbard model
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• Low-energy antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations limit the coherent superconducting gap in cuprates
• Charge carrier drop at the onset of pseudogap behavior in the two-dimensional Hubbard model
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• Observation of electronic bound states in charge-ordered YBa${}_2$Cu${}_3$O${}_y$
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