J-freezing and Hund's rules in spin-orbit-coupled multiorbital Hubbard models
arXiv:1607.05196 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.086401
Abstract
We investigate the phase diagram of the spin-orbit-coupled three orbital Hubbard model at arbitrary filling by means of dynamical mean-field theory combined with continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo. We find that the spin-freezing crossover occurring in the metallic phase of the non-relativistic multiorbital Hubbard model can be generalized to a -freezing crossover, with , in the spin-orbit-coupled case. In the -frozen regime the correlated electrons exhibit a non-trivial flavor selectivity and energy dependence. Furthermore, in the regions near and the metallic states are qualitatively different from each other, which reflects the atomic Hund's third rule. Finally, we explore the appearance of magnetic order from exciton condensation at and discuss the relevance of our results for real materials.
arXiv comment13 pages, 10 figures
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