Exploring high-z galaxies with the E-ELT
arXiv:1607.02950 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201628114
Abstract
In this paper we present simulated observations of galaxies at z=2 and z=3 to probe the capabilities of next-generation telescopes (E-ELT and JWST) to measure the structural and photometrical properties of high redshift galaxies. We carry out an extensive set of simulations of high redshift galaxies adopting the specifications of the E-ELT first light instrument MICADO. The main parameters (sizes, Sersic index, magnitudes) of the galaxies are measured using GALFIT and the accuracy of the determinations is assessed by comparing the input values to the measurements from many runs with different statistical noise. We also address the effects on the measurements accuracy of possible spatial variation of the PSF in the field. We find that from 3h exposure E-ELT near-IR images of galaxies at z=2 and z=3 it will be possible to measure the size, the total magnitude and the galaxy morphology with an accuracy of 5% for objects as faint as H=25 and half light size of 0.2 arcsec. The effective radius of compact, early type galaxies will also be recovered with 5% accuracy, provided that their half light size exceeds 20 mas. These results are compared with those expected from simulated observations obtained with NIRCam on board of the JWST.
arXiv commentaccepted for publication in A&A
References in corpus (21)
- Cosmic Star Formation History
- Detailed Structural Decomposition of Galaxy Images
- The Formation of Galactic Disks
- 3D-HST+CANDELS: The Evolution of the Galaxy Size-Mass Distribution since
- Passively Evolving Early-type Galaxies at 1.4<z<2.5 in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field
- 3D-HST: A wide-field grism spectroscopic survey with the Hubble Space Telescope
- Structural Parameters of Galaxies in CANDELS
- The Formation of Disk Galaxies
- Size evolution of the most massive galaxies at 1.7<z<3 from GOODS NICMOS survey imaging
- Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): Structural Investigation of Galaxies via Model Analysis (SIGMA)
- GRAPE-SPH Chemodynamical Simulation of Elliptical Galaxies I: Evolution of Metallicity Gradients
- Extremely compact massive galaxies at z~1.4
- Evolution of the Sizes of Galaxies over 7<z<12 Revealed by the 2012 Hubble Ultra Deep Field Campaign
- Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): the wavelength-dependent sizes and profiles of galaxies revealed by MegaMorph
- Origin of Color Gradients in Elliptical Galaxies
- Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure versus redshift and luminosity
- Spatially Resolved Colors and Stellar Population Properties in Early-Type Galaxies at z ~ 1.5
- Colour gradients in normal and compact early-type galaxies at 1<z<2
- Probing the nuclear star cluster of galaxies with ELTs
- Simulated stellar kinematics studies of high-redshift galaxies with the HARMONI Integral Field Spectrograph
- KMOS Data Flow: Reconstructing Data Cubes in One Step