GMC Evolution in a Barred Spiral Galaxy with Star Formation and Thermal Feedback
arXiv:1606.04981 · doi:10.1093/mnras/stw1461
Abstract
We explore the impact of star formation and thermal stellar feedback on the giant molecular cloud (GMC) population forming in a M83-type barred spiral galaxy. We compare three high-resolution simulations (1.5 pc cell size) with different star formation/feedback models: one with no star formation, one with star formation but no feedback, and one with star formation and thermal energy injection. We analyze the resulting population of clouds, finding that we can identify the same population of massive, virialized clouds and transient, low-surface density clouds found in our previous work (that did not include star formation or feedback). Star formation and feedback can affect the mix of clouds we identify. In particular, star formation alone simply converts dense cloud gas into stars with only a small change to the cloud populations, principally resulting in a slight decrease in the transient population. Feedback, however, has a stronger impact: while it is not generally sufficient to entirely destroy the clouds, it does eject gas out of them, increasing the gas density in the inter-cloud region. This decreases the number of massive clouds, but substantially increases the transient cloud population. We also find that feedback tends to drive a net radial inflow of massive clouds, leading to an increase in the star formation rate in the bar region. We examine a number of possible reasons for this and conclude that it is possible that the drag force from the enhanced intercloud density could be responsible.
19 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (15)
- Star Formation and Feedback in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic Simulations--I. Isolated Galaxies
- Slow Star Formation in Dense Gas: Evidence and Implications
- Star Formation in Disk Galaxies. I. Formation and Evolution of Giant Molecular Clouds via Gravitational Instability and Cloud Collisions
- On the interplay between star formation and feedback in galaxy formation simulations
- Dynamically Driven Evolution of the Interstellar Medium in M51
- Do cloud-cloud collisions trigger high-mass star formation? I. Small cloud collisions
- Molecular clouds towards RCW 49 and Westerlund 2; Evidence for cluster formation triggered by cloud-cloud collision
- The formation of molecular clouds in spiral galaxies
- Mass Transport and Turbulence in Gravitationally Unstable Disk Galaxies II: The Effects of Star Formation Feedback
- Cloud and Star Formation in Disk Galaxy Models with Feedback
- Star formation efficiency in the Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC 4303
- Environmental dependence of star formation induced by cloud collisions in a barred galaxy
- Wide-field 12CO (J = 1-0) Imaging of the Nearby Barred Galaxy M83 with NMA and Nobeyema 45-m telescope: Molecular Gas Kinematics and Star Formation Along the Bar
- Star Formation in Disk Galaxies. III. Does stellar feedback result in cloud death?
- Cloud angular momentum and effective viscosity in global SPH simulations with feedback
Cited by in corpus (15)
- Short-lived radioisotopes in meteorites from Galactic-scale correlated star formation
- Star Clusters in Evolving Galaxies
- A fundamental test for stellar feedback recipes in galaxy simulations
- Physical properties and scaling relations of molecular clouds: the effect of stellar feedback
- Star formation and ISM morphology in tidally induced spiral structures
- Mixing of metals during star cluster formation: statistics and implications for chemical tagging
- The Interstellar Medium and Star Formation of Galactic Disks. I. ISM and GMC properties with Diffuse FUV and Cosmic Ray Backgrounds
- The changing GMC population in galaxy interactions
- Global enhancement and structure formation of the magnetic field in spiral galaxies
- Differences in star formation activity between tidally triggered and isolated bars: a case study of NGC 4303 and NGC 3627
- Deep Chandra observations of diffuse hot plasma in M83
- The complete census of molecular hydrogen in a simulated disc galaxy
- Fast cloud-cloud collisions in a strongly barred galaxy: Suppression of massive star formation
- Connection among environment, cloud-cloud collision speed, and star formation activity in the strongly barred galaxy NGC1300
- The impact of HII regions on Giant Molecular Cloud properties in nearby galaxies sampled by PHANGS ALMA and MUSE