Magic and tune-out wavelengths for atomic francium
arXiv:1603.07824 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.93.043407
Abstract
The frequency dependent polarizabilities of the francium atom are calculated from the available data of energy levels and transition rates. Magic wavelengths for the state insensitive optical dipole trapping are identified from the calculated light shifts of the , and levels of the and transitions, respectively. Wavelengths in the ultraviolet, visible and near infrared region is identified that are suitable for cooling and trapping. Magic wavelengths between 600-700~nm and 700-1000~nm region, which are blue and red detuned with the and transitions are feasible to implement as lasers with sufficient power are available. In addition, we calculated the tune-out wavelengths where the ac polarizability of the ground state in francium is zero. These results are beneficial as laser cooled and trapped francium has been in use for fundamental symmetry investigations like searches for an electron permanent electric dipole moment in an atom and for atomic parity non-conservation.
9 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review A
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- Precise many-body calculations and hyperfine interaction effect on dynamic polarizabilities at the low-lying energy levels of Y
- Two-dimensional beam profile monitor for the detection of alpha-emitting radioactive isotope beam
- Applicability of the Dirac-Fock method combined with Core Polarization in calculations of alkali atoms