Experimental investigations of the dipolar interactions between single Rydberg atoms

Abstract

This review summarizes experimental works performed over the last decade by several groups on the manipulation of a few individual interacting Rydberg atoms. These studies establish arrays of single Rydberg atoms as a promising platform for quantum state engineering, with potential applications to quantum metrology, quantum simulation and quantum information.

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• Quantum Simulation
• Quantum information with Rydberg atoms
• Dipole Blockade and Quantum Information Processing in Mesoscopic Atomic Ensembles
• Fast quantum gates for neutral atoms
• A quantum gas microscope - detecting single atoms in a Hubbard regime optical lattice
• Single-Atom Resolved Fluorescence Imaging of an Atomic Mott Insulator
• Observation of Rydberg blockade between two atoms
• Realizing a lattice spin model with polar molecules
• A Rydberg Quantum Simulator
• Demonstration of a neutral atom controlled-NOT quantum gate
• Observation of collective excitation of two individual atoms in the Rydberg blockade regime
• Controlled Collisions for Multiparticle Entanglement of Optically Trapped Atoms
• Entanglement of two individual neutral atoms using Rydberg blockade
• Single-Spin Addressing in an Atomic Mott Insulator
• Observation of mesoscopic crystalline structures in a two-dimensional Rydberg gas
• Entangling Atomic Spins with a Strong Rydberg-Dressed Interaction
• Single-atom trapping in holographic 2D arrays of microtraps with arbitrary geometries
• Strongly correlated gases of Rydberg-dressed atoms: quantum and classical dynamics
• Dipole blockade in a cold Rydberg atomic sample
• Dynamical crystallization in a low-dimensional Rydberg gas
• Consequences of Zeeman Degeneracy for van der Waals Blockade between Rydberg Atoms
• Mesoscopic Rydberg Gate based on Electromagnetically Induced Transparency
• Coherent Excitation Transfer in a Spin Chain of Three Rydberg Atoms
• Analysis of a quantum logic device based on dipole-dipole interactions of optically trapped Rydberg atoms
• Direct measurement of the van der Waals interaction between two Rydberg atoms
• Non-equilibrium quantum magnetism in a dipolar lattice gas
• Quantum gates and multi-particle entanglement by Rydberg excitation blockade and adiabatic passage
• A Rydberg blockade CNOT gate and entanglement in a 2D array of neutral atom qubits
• Observation of coherent many-body Rabi oscillations
• Microoptical Realization of Arrays of Selectively Addressable Dipole Traps: A Scalable Configuration for Quantum Computation with Atomic Qubits
• Engineering single atom and single photon sources from entangled atomic ensembles
• Sub-Wavelength Imaging and Field Mapping via EIT and Autler-Townes Splitting In Rydberg Atoms
• Holographic generation of micro-trap arrays for single atoms
• Rabi flopping between ground and Rydberg states with dipole-dipole atomic interactions
• Coherent dipole-dipole coupling between two single atoms at a Förster resonance
• Deterministic entanglement of two neutral atoms via Rydberg blockade
• Interactions Between Rydberg-Dressed Atoms
• Sublattice addressing and spin-dependent motion of atoms in a double-well lattice
• Efficient multiparticle entanglement via asymmetric Rydberg blockade
• Rapid production of uniformly-filled arrays of neutral atoms
• Spatially resolved observation of dipole-dipole interaction between Rydberg atoms
• Microscopy of a scalable superatom
• Demonstration of a strong Rydberg blockade in three-atom systems with anisotropic interactions
• Anomalous Behavior of Spin Systems with Dipolar Interactions
• Coherent addressing of individual neutral atoms in a 3D optical lattice
• Observation of the Stark-tuned Forster resonance between two Rydberg atoms
• Magic-wavelength optical traps for Rydberg atoms
• Diffraction limited optics for single atom manipulation
• Interaction enhanced imaging of individual atoms embedded in dense atomic gases
• Fidelity of a Rydberg blockade quantum gate from simulated quantum process tomography
• Rydberg blockade, Förster resonances, and quantum state measurements with different atomic species
• Single-Atom Addressing in Microtraps for Quantum-State Engineering using Rydberg Atoms
• Two-Atom Rydberg Blockade using Direct 6S to nP Excitation
• Measurement of the Angular Dependence of the Dipole-Dipole Interaction Between Two Individual Rydberg Atoms at a Förster Resonance
• Zeros of Rydberg-Rydberg Foster Interactions
• Atomic Fock State Preparation Using Rydberg Blockade
• A two-dimensional lattice of blue detuned atom traps using a projected Gaussian beam array
• Robust quantum logic in neutral atoms via adiabatic Rydberg dressing
• Towards an experimentally feasible controlled-phase gate on two blockaded Rydberg atoms
• An objective lens for efficient fluorescence detection of single atoms
• Non-linear optics using cold Rydberg atoms
• Independent individual addressing of multiple neutral atom qubits with a MEMS beam steering system
• Study of light-assisted collisions between a few cold atoms in a microscopic dipole trap
• Scalable Architecture for Quantum Information Processing with Atoms in Optical Micro-Structures
• Coherent excitation of a single atom to a Rydberg state
• Robust site-resolved quantum gates in an optical lattice via inhomogeneous control
• Effects of molecular resonances on Rydberg blockade
• Analysis of the entanglement between two individual atoms using global Raman rotations
• Magic distances in the blockade mechanism of Rydberg p and d states

Cited by in corpus (166)

• Quantum metrology with nonclassical states of atomic ensembles
• Many-Body Physics with Individually-Controlled Rydberg Atoms
• An atom-by-atom assembler of defect-free arbitrary 2d atomic arrays
• Quantum computing with atomic qubits and Rydberg interactions: Progress and challenges
• Parallel implementation of high-fidelity multi-qubit gates with neutral atoms
• Probing entanglement entropy via randomized measurements
• Synthetic three-dimensional atomic structures assembled atom by atom
• Experimental realization of a symmetry protected topological phase of interacting bosons with Rydberg atoms
• High-fidelity control and entanglement of Rydberg atom qubits
• High-Fidelity Entanglement and Detection of Alkaline-Earth Rydberg Atoms
• Quantum simulation and computing with Rydberg-interacting qubits
• Rényi Entropies from Random Quenches in Atomic Hubbard and Spin Models
• Simulation methods for open quantum many-body systems
• Alkaline earth atoms in optical tweezers
• Analysis of imperfections in the coherent optical excitation of single atoms to Rydberg states
• Quantum phases of Rydberg atoms on a kagome lattice
• Quantum Metasurfaces
• Statistical correlations between locally randomized measurements: a toolbox for probing entanglement in many-body quantum states
• Defect-free assembly of 2D clusters of more than 100 single-atom quantum systems
• Entangling two atoms of different isotopes via Rydberg blockade
• Observing the space- and time-dependent growth of correlations in dynamically tuned synthetic Ising antiferromagnets
• The quasiprobability behind the out-of-time-ordered correlator
• Emerging 2D Gauge theories in Rydberg configurable arrays
• Realizing Su-Schrieffer-Heeger topological edge states in Rydberg-atom synthetic dimensions
• Unitary $n$-designs via random quenches in atomic Hubbard and Spin models: Application to the measurement of Rényi entropies
• Probing scrambling using statistical correlations between randomized measurements
• Local optical control of the resonant dipole-dipole interaction between Rydberg atoms
• Finite-range interacting Ising quantum magnets with Rydberg atoms in optical lattices - From Rydberg superatoms to crystallization
• Realization of a density-dependent Peierls phase in a synthetic, spin-orbit coupled Rydberg system
• Multi-speed prethermalization in spin models with power-law decaying interactions
• A dual-species Rydberg array
• 'Free-Space' Photonic Quantum Link and Chiral Quantum Optics
• Universal Scaling Laws for Correlation Spreading in Quantum Systems with Short- and Long-Range Interactions
• Frequency-comb based double-quantum two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy identifies collective hyperfine resonances in atomic vapor induced by dipole-dipole interactions
• Robust quantum state transfer via topologically protected edge channels in dipolar arrays
• Fast State Transfer and Entanglement Renormalization Using Long-Range Interactions
• Entanglement and fluctuations in the XXZ model with power-law interactions
• Origin of the slow growth of entanglement entropy in long-range interacting spin systems
• Coherent control of a single trapped Rydberg ion
• Quantum nonlinear optics based on two-dimensional Rydberg atom arrays
• Two-qubit gates using adiabatic passage of the Stark-tuned Förster resonances in Rydberg atoms
• Topological phases of polaritons in a cavity waveguide
• Rydberg superatoms: An artificial quantum system for quantum information processing and quantum optics
• Scalable multilayer architecture of assembled single-atom qubit arrays in a three-dimensional Talbot tweezer lattice
• Fast multi-qubit gates through simultaneous two-qubit gates
• Quantum simulation of Ising spins on Platonic graphs
• A comprehensive review on developments of synthetic dimensions
• Framework for simulating gauge theories with dipolar spin systems
• Quantum Optimal Control of Nuclear Spin Qudecimals in ${}^{87}\text{Sr}$
• Robust Rydberg gate via Landau-Zener control of Förster resonance
• Unidirectional and controllable higher-order diffraction by a Rydberg electromagnetically induced grating
• Type-II quadrupole topological insulators
• Realization of High-Fidelity CZ Gate based on a Double-Transmon Coupler
• Compiling Quantum Circuits for Dynamically Field-Programmable Neutral Atoms Array Processors
• Adiabatic passage of radiofrequency-assisted Forster resonances in Rydberg atoms for two-qubit gates and generation of Bell states
• Rydberg-interaction gates via adiabatic passage and phase control of driving fields
• Construction of robust Rydberg controlled-phase gates
• Discrete time crystal in a finite chain of Rydberg atoms without disorder
• Spreading of Correlations and Entanglement in the Long-Range Transverse Ising Chain
• Spontaneous avalanche dephasing in large Rydberg ensembles
• Optimal control of Rydberg lattice gases
• Disorder-enhanced transport in a chain of lossy dipoles strongly coupled to cavity photons
• Quantum Information Scrambling: From Holography to Quantum Simulators
• A quantum phase transition in the one-dimensional water chain
• Landau-Forbidden Quantum Criticality in Rydberg Quantum Simulators
• Selective Rydberg pumping via strong dipole blockade
• Influence of ground-Rydberg coherence in two-qubit gate based on Rydberg blockade
• Dipole-dipole interaction driven antiblockade of two Rydberg atoms
• Non-Hermitian dynamics and $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetry breaking in interacting mesoscopic Rydberg platforms
• Ultraprecise Rydberg atomic localization using optical vortices
• Engineering First-Order Quantum Phase Transitions for Weak Signal Detection
• A master equation for strongly interacting dipoles
• Dimensionality-enhanced quantum state transfer in long-range interacting spin systems
• Zeeman-insensitive cooling of a single atom to its two-dimensional motional ground state in tightly focused optical tweezers
• Ultrafast Many-Body Dynamics in an Ultracold Rydberg-Excited Atomic Mott Insulator
• Quantum phase transitions in a spin-1 antiferromagnetic chain with long-range interactions and modulated single-ion anisotropy
• Time-Optimal Control of Collisional $\sqrt{\text{SWAP}}$ Gates in Ultracold Atomic Systems
• Mobile bound states of Rydberg excitations in a lattice
• Polaritonic Tamm states induced by cavity photons
• Donor-Acceptor Pairs in Wide-Bandgap Semiconductors for Quantum Technology Applications
• A Coherent Light Shift on Alkaline-Earth Rydberg Atoms from Isolated Core Excitation without Auto-Ionization
• How much entanglement can be created in a closed system?
• Fast universal two-qubit gate for neutral fermionic atoms in optical tweezers
• Deterministic generation of hybrid high-N00N states with Rydberg ions trapped in microwave cavities
• Anomalous diffusion and localization in a positionally disordered quantum spin array
• Assembled arrays of Rydberg-interacting atoms
• Strongly confined atomic localization by Rydberg coherent population trapping
• Adiabatic and high-fidelity quantum gates with hybrid Rydberg-Rydberg interactions
• Quench dynamics of quantum spin models with flat bands of excitations
• Sub-diffusive phases in open clean long-range systems
• Crossover from fast to slow dynamics in quantum Ising chains with long range interactions
• Quantum Phases from Competing Van der Waals and Dipole-Dipole Interactions of Rydberg Atoms
• Topological transition between competing orders in quantum spin chains
• Quantum spin ice in three-dimensional Rydberg atom arrays
• Narrow-line cooling of ${}^{87}$Rb using 5S${}_{1/2}\to$ 6P${}_{3/2}$ open transition at 420 nm
• Rotons and Bose condensation in Rydberg-dressed Bose Gases
• Interaction blockade for bosons in an asymmetric double well
• Competition between finite-size effects and dipole-dipole interactions in few-atom systems
• Extended coherently delocalized states in a frozen Rydberg gas
• Unraveling the emergence of quantum state designs in systems with symmetry
• Robustness to spontaneous emission of a variational quantum algorithm
• Rydberg ion flywheel for quantum work storage
• Compensating for non-linear distortions in controlled quantum systems
• Photon induced atom recoil in collectively interacting planar arrays
• Electromagnetically Induced Transparency of Interacting Rydberg Atoms with Two-Body dephasing
• Benchmarking direct and indirect dipolar spin-exchange interactions between two Rydberg atoms
• Multiphoton blockade and antibunching in an optical cavity coupled with dipole-dipole interacting $\Lambda$-type atoms
• Fast high-fidelity multi-qubit state transfer with long-range interactions
• Exciton induced directed motion of unconstrained atoms in an ultracold gas
• Out of equilibrium many-body expansion dynamics of strongly interacting bosons
• Floquet Engineering of Hilbert Space Fragmentation in Stark Lattices
• Supersolid phases of Rydberg-excited bosons on a triangular lattice
• Two-qubit gate in neutral atoms using transitionless quantum driving
• Quantum Simulation of Two-Dimensional $\mathrm{U}(1)$ Gauge Theory in Rydberg and Rydberg-Dressed Atom Arrays
• Multiple polaritonic edge states in a Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain strongly coupled to a multimode cavity
• Extreme renormalisations of dimer eigenmodes by strong light-matter coupling
• Microscopic theory of nonlinear phase space filling in polaritonic lattices
• Dynamics and Quantum correlations in Two independently driven Rydberg atoms with distinct laser fields
• Unsupervised Learning of Rydberg Atom Array Phase Diagram with Siamese Neural Networks
• Preparing Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state on ground levels of neutral atoms
• Generation of complete graph states in a spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg chain with a globally optimized magnetic field
• Simulation of a feedback-based algorithm for quantum optimization for a realistic neutral atom system with an optimized small-angle controlled-phase gate
• Probing unitary two-time correlations in a neutral atom quantum simulator
• Engineering frustrated Rydberg spin models by graphical Floquet modulation
• Engineering Rydberg-pair interactions in divalent atoms with hyperfine-split ionization thresholds
• Two Rydberg-dressed atoms escaping from an open well
• More current with less particles due to power-law hopping
• Tuning excitation transport in a dissipative Rydberg ring
• A modular entanglement-based quantum computer architecture
• Optimal control in phase space applied to minimal-time transfer of thermal atoms in optical traps
• Observation of average topological phase in disordered Rydberg atom array
• Adiabatic state preparation of stripe phases with strongly magnetic atoms
• Detecting Confined and Deconfined Spinons in Dynamical Quantum Simulations
• Gaussian processes for choosing laser parameters for driven, dissipative Rydberg aggregates
• Holonomic swap and controlled-swap gates of neutral atoms via selective Rydberg pumping
• Strong zero-field Förster resonances in K-Rb Rydberg systems
• Rydberg-dressed Fermi liquid: correlations and signatures of droplet crystallization
• Floquet Amorphous Topological Orders in a One-dimensional Rydberg Glass
• mm-wave Rydberg-Rydberg resonances as a witness of intermolecular coupling in the arrested relaxation of a molecular ultracold plasma
• Atom recoil in collectively interacting dipoles using quantized vibrational states
• The long mean-life-time-controlled and potentially scalable qubits composed of electric dipolar molecules based on graphene
• Excitation transfer in disordered spin chains with long-range exchange interactions
• Unravelling the Structures in the van der Waals Interactions of Alkali Rydberg Atoms
• Properties of collective Rabi oscillations with two Rydberg atoms
• Role of Matter Interactions in Superradiant Phenomena
• Probing spin-motion coupling of two Rydberg atoms by a Stern-Gerlach-like experiment
• Coherent interaction-free detection of noise
• Coherently delocalized states in dipole interacting Rydberg ensembles: the role of internal degeneracies
• Exact Entanglement Dynamics of Two Spins in Finite Baths
• Robust switching of superposition-states via a coherent double stimulated Raman adiabatic passage
• Quantum computation with logical gates between hot systems
• Hardware-efficient quantum annealing with error mitigation via classical shadow
• Emission photon statistics in collectively interacting dipole atom arrays in the low-intensity limit
• Collective emission and selective radiance in atomic clouds and arrays coupled to a microring resonator
• Toward Quantum Analog Simulation of Many-Body Supersymmetry with Rydberg Atom Arrays
• Dynamical control in a prethermalized molecular ultracold plasma: Local dissipation drives global relaxation
• Dipolar confinement-induced molecular states in harmonic waveguides
• Spatiotemporal Quenches in Long-Range Hamiltonians
• Thermodynamics and Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid behavior of the quantum 1D hard rod model
• Mirror-induced effects in cavity polaritonics: Influence on edge states
• Ground state energy and phase transitions of Long-range XXZ using VQE
• Bose-Hubbard model with power-law hopping in one dimension
• Quantum criticality and factorization in a constrained Rydberg spin chain
• Density and pseudo-spin rotons in a bilayer of soft-core bosons
• Criticality of the magnon-bound-state hierarchy for the quantum Ising chain with the long-range interactions
• 2D Gapless Topological Superfluids Generated by Pairing Phases