Invisible QCD as Dark Energy
arXiv:1602.06557
Abstract
We account for the late time acceleration of the Universe by extending the QCD color to a invisible sector (IQCD). If the Invisible Chiral symmetry is broken in the early universe, a condensate of dark pions (dpions) and dark gluons (dgluons) forms. The condensate naturally forms due to strong dynamics similar to the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio mechanism. As the Universe evolves from early times to present times the interaction energy between the dgluon and dpion condensate dominates with a negative pressure equation of state and causes late time acceleration. We conclude with a stability analysis of the coupled perturbations of the dark pions and dark gluons.
5 pages, 2 figures
Cited by in corpus (4)
- Strongly-Interacting Ultralight Millicharged Particles
- Time-crystal ground state and production of gravitational waves from QCD phase transition
- Testing merging of Dark Exotic Stars from Gravitational Waves in the Multi-messenger approach
- Dark Energy and Dark Matter in a Model of an Axion Coupled to a Non-Abelian Gauge Field