Hole-doping-induced melting of spin-state ordering in PrBaCo2O5.5+x
arXiv:1602.05687 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.95.125123
Abstract
The layered perovskite cobaltite RBaCoO (R: rare-earth elements or Yttrium) exhibits an abrupt temperature-induced metalinsulator transition (MIT) and has been attributed to spin-state ordering (SSO) of Co ions. Here we investigated the hole doping member of PrBaCoO () with multiple techniques. The analysis on crystal and magnetic structures by electron and neutron diffraction confirm the SSO in the insulating phase of undoped PrBaCoO, which is melted by increasing the temperature across the MIT. In addition, we discovered that hole doping to PrBaCoO also melts the SSO in conjunction with an insulator-metal transition. The experimental results from electron/neutron diffraction and soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) all lead to the conclusion that hole-doping induced MIT occurs is in the same manner as the temperature-induced MIT. Therefore, we propose a unified mechanism that dominates the temperature- and hole-doping-induced MITs in the PrBaCoO system. Specifically, this mechanism involves symmetry breaking coupled with a SSO in the paramagnetic phase.
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