Cooling through quantum criticality and many-body effects in condensed matter and cold gases
arXiv:1601.05092 · doi:10.1142/S0217979214300175
Abstract
This article reviews some recent developments for new cooling technologies in the fields of condensed matter physics and cold gases, both from an experimental and theoretical point of view. The main idea is to make use of distinct many-body interactions of the system to be cooled which can be some cooling stage or the material of interest itself, as is the case in cold gases. For condensed matter systems, we discuss magnetic cooling schemes based on a large magnetocaloric effect as a result of a nearby quantum phase transition and consider effects of geometrical frustration. For ultracold gases, we review many-body cooling techniques, such as spin-gradient and Pomeranchuk cooling, which can be applied in the presence of an optical lattice. We compare the cooling performance of these new techniques with that of conventional approaches and discuss state-of-the-art applications.
36 pages including 15 figures
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- Prospects and Applications Near Ferroelectric Quantum Phase Transitions
- Grüneisen parameter studies on heavy fermion quantum criticality
- Adiabatic physics of an exchange-coupled spin-dimer system: magnetocaloric effect, zero-point fluctuations, and possible two-dimensional universal behavior
- Utilizing frustration in Gd- and Yb-based oxides for milli-Kelvin adiabatic demagnetization refrigeration
- Magnetic Gruneisen parameter and magnetocaloric properties of a coupled spin-electron double-tetrahedral chain
- Electric field driven flat bands: Enhanced magnetoelectric and electrocaloric effects in frustrated quantum magnets
- Grüneisen Parameters: origin, identity and quantum refrigeration
- Magnetization process and low-temperature thermodynamics of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg octahedral chain
- Adiabatic demagnetization refrigeration with antiferromagnetically ordered NaGdPO
- Spin-1/2 XY chain magnetoelectric: effect of zigzag geometry
- Gr{ü}neisen parameter of quantum magnets with spin gap
- Quantum Supercritical Regime with Universal Magnetocaloric Scaling in Ising Magnets
- Thermodynamic features of the 1D dilute Ising model in the external magnetic field
- Grüneisen parameters for Lieb-Liniger and Yang-Gaudin models
- Magneto-acoustic study near the quantum critical point of the frustrated quantum antiferromagnet Cs2CuCl4
- Mixed-spin system with supersolid phases: Magnetocaloric effect and thermal properties
- Anomalous thermodynamics of a quantum spin system with large residual entropy
- Giant Magnetocaloric Effect in a Honeycomb Spiral Spin-Liquid Candidate
- Numerical interchain mean-field theory for the specific heat of the bimetallic ferromagnetically coupled chain compound MnNi(NO)(en) (en = ethylenediamine)
- Dissipative cooling of spin chains by a bath of dipolar particles
- Density redistribution effects in fermionic optical lattices
- Field-induced states and thermodynamics of the frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice