Suzaku monitoring of the Wolf-Rayet binary WR140 around periastron passage: An approach for quantifying the wind parameters
arXiv:1509.08479 · doi:10.1093/pasj/psv099
Abstract
Suzaku observations of the Wolf-Rayet binary WR 140 (WC7pd+O5.5fc) were made at four different times around periastron passage in 2009 January. The spectra changed in shape and flux with the phase. As periastron approached, the column density of the low-energy absorption increased, which indicates that the emission from the wind-wind collision plasma was absorbed by the dense W-R wind. The spectra can be mostly fitted with two different components: a warm component with kT=0.3--0.6 keV and a dominant hot component with kT~3 keV. The emission measure of the dominant, hot component is not inversely proportional to the distance between the two stars. This can be explained by the O star wind colliding before it has reached its terminal velocity, leading to a reduction in its wind momentum flux. At phases closer to periastron, we discovered a cool plasma component in a recombining phase, which is less absorbed. This component may be a relic of the wind-wind collision plasma, which was cooled down by radiation, and may represent a transitional stage in dust formation.
16 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
References in corpus (3)
- Bright OB stars in the Galaxy - III. Constraints on the radial stratification of the clumping factor in hot star winds from a combined Halpha, IR and radio analysis
- Radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray Emission Models of the Colliding Winds Binary WR 140
- Redshifted emission lines and radiative recombination continuum from the Wolf-Rayet binary theta Muscae: evidence for a triplet system?
Cited by in corpus (22)
- Revisiting the Impact of Dust Production from Carbon-Rich Wolf-Rayet Binaries
- The orbit and stellar masses of the archetype colliding-wind binary WR 140
- Colliding Stellar Winds Structure and X-ray Emission
- SN2012ab: A Peculiar Type IIn Supernova with Aspherical Circumstellar Material
- Variable dust emission by WC type Wolf-Rayet stars observed in the NEOWISE-R survey
- The 155-day X-ray cycle of the very massive Wolf-Rayet star Melnick 34 in the Large Magellanic Cloud
- A model for the non-thermal emission of the very massive colliding-wind binary HD 93129A
- Particle acceleration and non-thermal emission in colliding-wind binary systems
- The variability of the BRITE-est Wolf-Rayet binary, Velorum I. Photometric and spectroscopic evidence for colliding winds
- Competitive X-ray and Optical Cooling in the Collisionless Shocks of WR 140
- From Dust to Nanodust: Resolving Circumstellar Dust from the Colliding-Wind Binary Wolf-Rayet (WR) 140
- Exploring dust growth in the episodic WCd system WR140
- Conditions in the WR 140 wind-collision region revealed by the 1.083-micron He I line profile
- Hard X-ray Emission from Sh2-104: A NuSTAR search for Gamma-ray Counterparts
- The First Candidate Colliding-Wind Binary in M33
- Inverse Compton cooling of thermal plasma in colliding-wind binaries
- Long-term X-ray variation of the colliding wind Wolf-Rayet binary WR 125
- Search for non-thermal X-ray emission in the colliding wind binary Cyg OB2 #8A
- EWOCS-IV: 1Ms ACIS Chandra observation of the supergiant B[e] star Wd1-9
- X-ray plasma flow and turbulence in the colliding winds of WR140
- Long Term X-Ray Spectral Variation of the Wolf-Rayet Binary WR 102-1 in the Galactic bulge: evidence for wind distortion in the binary
- Novel application to estimate the mass-loss and the dust-formation rates in O-type gamma-ray binaries using near-infrared photometry