First-principles study on cubic pyrochlore iridates Y2Ir2O7 and Pr2Ir2O7
arXiv:1505.02391 · doi:10.7566/JPSJ.84.073703
Abstract
Fully relativistic first-principles electronic structure calculations based on a noncollinear local spin density approximation (LSDA) are performed for pyrochlore iridates YIrO and PrIrO. The all-in, all-out antiferromagnetic (AF) order is stablized by the on-site Coulomb repulsion in the LSDA+ scheme, with ~eV and 1.3~eV for YIrO and PrIrO, respectively. AF semimetals with and without Weyl points and then a topologically trivial AF insulator successively appear with further increasing . For ~eV, YIrO is a topologically trivial narrow-gap AF insulator having an ordered local magnetic moment /Ir, while PrIrO is barely a paramagnetic semimetal with electron and hole concentrations of /Ir, in overall agreements with experiments. With decreasing oxygen position parameter describing the trigonal compression of IrO octahedra, PrIrO is driven through a non-Fermi-liquid semimetal having only an isolated Fermi point of , showing a quadratic band touching, to a topological insulator.
5 pages, 6 figures, with supplemental materials
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