Josephson photonics with a two-mode superconducting circuit
arXiv:1503.00545 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.91.184508
Abstract
We analyze the quantum dynamics of two electromagnetic oscillators coupled in series to a voltage biased Josephson junction. When the applied voltage leads to a Josephson frequency across the junction which matches the sum of the two mode frequencies, tunneling Cooper pairs excite photons in both modes simultaneously leading to far-from-equilibrium states. These states display highly non-classical features including strong anti-bunching, violation of Cauchy-Schwartz inequalities, and number squeezing. The regimes of low and high photon occupancies allow for analytical results which are supported by a full numerical treatment. The impact of asymmetries between the two modes is explored, revealing a pronounced enhancement of number squeezing when the modes are damped at different rates.
12 pages, 8 figures, submitted to PRB
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- Statistics of radiation due to non-degenerate Josephson parametric down conversion
- A self-aligned nano-fabrication process for vertical NbN-MgO-NbN Josephson junctions