Observations of Binary Stars with the Differential Speckle Survey Instrument. V. Toward an Empirical Metal-Poor Mass-Luminosity Relation
arXiv:1503.00363 · doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/5/151
Abstract
In an effort to better understand the details of the stellar structure and evolution of metal poor stars, the Gemini North telescope was used on two occasions to take speckle imaging data of a sample of known spectroscopic binary stars and other nearby stars in order to search for and resolve close companions. The observations were obtained using the Differential Speckle Survey Instrument, which takes data in two filters simultaneously. The results presented here are of 90 observations of 23 systems in which one or more companions was detected, and 6 stars where no companion was detected to the limit of the camera capabilities at Gemini. In the case of the binary and multiple stars, these results are then further analyzed to make first orbit determinations in five cases, and orbit refinements in four other cases. Mass information is derived, and since the systems span a range in metallicity, a study is presented that compares our results with the expected trend in total mass as derived from the most recent Yale isochrones as a function of metal abundance. These data suggest that metal-poor main-sequence stars are less massive at a given color than their solar-metallicity analogues in a manner consistent with that predicted from the theory.
References in corpus (2)
Cited by in corpus (13)
- The Solar Neighborhood XLV. The Stellar Multiplicity Rate of M Dwarfs Within 25 pc
- The Volume-Complete Sample of M Dwarfs with Masses 0.1 <= M/M_sol <= 0.3 within 15 Parsecs
- Orbits for eighteen visual binaries and two double-line spectroscopic binaries observed with HRCAM on the CTIO SOAR 4m telescope, using a new Bayesian orbit code based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo
- The Solar Neighborhood XLIX: New Discoveries and Orbits of M Dwarf Multiples with Speckle Interferometry at SOAR
- Orbital elements and individual component masses from joint spectroscopic and astrometric data of double-line spectroscopic binaries
- Observations of Binary Stars with the Differential Speckle Survey Instrument. VIII. Measures of Metal-Poor Stars and Triple Stars from 2015 to 2018
- Speckle interferometry of secondary components in nearby visual binaries
- Stellar Companions to the Exoplanet Host Stars HD 2638 and HD 164509
- Cool Subdwarf Investigations III: Dynamical Masses of Low Metallicity Subdwarfs
- Exclusion of Stellar Companions to Exoplanet Host Stars
- Orbits and masses of binaries from Speckle Interferometry at SOAR
- Detecting New Visual Binaries in Gaia DR3 with Gaia and 2MASS Photometry I. New Candidate Binaries Within 200 pc of the Sun
- Precise Physical Parameters, Habitability, and Orbital Stability of Sun-like SB2 Systems: HD 130669, HD 184467, HD 191854, and HD 214222