Perfect state transfer in products and covers of graphs
arXiv:1501.04396 · doi:10.1080/03081087.2015.1033381
Abstract
A continuous-time quantum walk on a graph is represented by the complex matrix , where is the adjacency matrix of and is a non-negative time. If the graph models a network of interacting qubits, transfer of state among such qubits throughout time can be formalized as the action of the continuous-time quantum walk operator in the characteristic vectors of the vertices. Here we are concerned with the problem of determining which graphs admit a perfect transfer of state. More specifically, we will study graphs whose adjacency matrix is a sum of tensor products of -matrices, focusing on the case where a graph is the tensor product of two other graphs. As a result, we will construct many new examples of perfect state transfer.
15 pages