Determinisitic Writing and Control of the Dark Exciton Spin using Short Single Optical Pulses
arXiv:1408.2892 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevX.5.011009
Abstract
We demonstrate that the quantum dot-confined dark exciton forms a long-lived integer spin solid state qubit which can be deterministically on-demand initiated in a pure state by one optical pulse. Moreover, we show that this qubit can be fully controlled using short optical pulses, which are several orders of magnitude shorter than the life and coherence times of the qubit. Our demonstrations do not require an externally applied magnetic field and they establish that the quantum dot-confined dark exciton forms an excellent solid state matter qubit with some advantages over the half-integer spin qubits such as the confined electron and hole, separately. Since quantum dots are semiconductor nanostructures that allow integration of electronic and photonic components, the dark exciton may have important implications on implementations of quantum technologies consisting of semiconductor qubits.
Added two authors, minor edits to figure captions, expanded discussion of dark exciton eigenstates
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- The optical Stark shift to control the dark exciton occupation of a quantum dot in a tilted magnetic field
- Valley-contrasting interband transitions and excitons in symmetrically biased dice model
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- Engineering Purcell factor anisotropy for dark and bright excitons in two dimensional semiconductors
- Hidden anisotropy controls spin-photon entanglement in a charged quantum dot
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- Strain-induced exciton decomposition and anisotropic lifetime modulation in a GaAs micromechanical resonator
- Magneto-optics of a charge-tunable quantum dot: Observation of a negative diamagnetic shift
- Topological spin-up triplet excitonic condensation in two-dimensional electron-hole systems
- Eliminating the confined dark-exciton qubit precession using an externally applied magnetic field
- Interplay of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and Coulomb interaction in topological spin-triplet excitonic condensates