Statistics of energy dissipation in a quantum dot operating in the cotunneling regime
arXiv:1406.5203 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.90.201404
Abstract
At Coulomb blockade valleys inelastic cotunneling processes generate particle-hole excitations in quantum dots (QDs), and lead to energy dissipation. We have analyzed the probability distribution function (PDF) of energy dissipated in a QD due to such processes during a given time interval. We obtained analytically the cumulant generating function, and extracted the average, variance and Fano factor. The latter diverges as at bias smaller than the temperature , and reaches the value in the opposite limit. The PDF is further studied numerically. As expected, Crooks fluctuation relation is not fulfilled by the PDF. Our results can be verified experimentally utilizing transport measurements of charge.
arXiv comment5 pages, 3 figures
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