Field-assisted doublon manipulation in the Hubbard model. A quantum doublon ratchet
arXiv:1403.2495 · doi:10.1209/0295-5075/107/57012
Abstract
For the fermionic Hubbard model at strong coupling, we demonstrate that directional transport of localized doublons (repulsively bound pairs of two particles occupying the same site of the crystal lattice) can be achieved by applying an unbiased ac field of time-asymmetric (sawtooth-like) shape. The mechanism involves a transition to intermediate states of virtually zero double occupation which are reached by splitting the doublon by fields of the order of the Hubbard interaction. The process is discussed on the basis of numerically exact calculations for small clusters, and we apply it to more complex states to manipulate the charge order pattern of one-dimensional systems.
arXiv comment6 pages, 6 figures
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- Doublon formation by ions impacting a strongly correlated finite lattice system
- Mott-insulator state of cold atoms in tilted optical lattices: doublon dynamics and multi-level Landau-Zener tunneling