paper

First-order chiral to non-chiral transition in the angular dependence of the upper critical induction of the Scharnberg-Klemm -wave pair state

arXiv:1401.2178 · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/26/25/252202

Abstract

We calculate the temperature and angular dependence of the upper critical induction for parallel-spin superconductors with an axially symmetric -wave pairing interaction pinned to the lattice and a dominant ellipsoidal Fermi surface (FS). For all FS anisotropies, the chiral Scharnberg-Klemm state exceeds that of the chiral Anderson-Brinkman-Morel state, and exhibits a kink at , indicative of a first-order transition from its chiral, nodal-direction behavior to its non-chiral, antinodal-direction behavior. Applicability to SrRuO, UCoGe, and topological superconductors such as CuBiSe is discussed.

5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PRL

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