More Remote Globular Clusters in the Outer Halo of M31
arXiv:1301.2219 · doi:10.1088/0004-6256/145/2/50
Abstract
We searched the Sloan Digital Sky Survey for outer halo globular clusters (GCs) around M31. Our search of non-stellar objects, within the limits 0.3 < (g-i)o < 1.5 and 14.0 < ro < 19.0 concentrated in some remote areas of the extended halo, to a maximum projected distance of 240 kpc, for a total of approximately 200 square degrees. Another roughly 50 square degrees, approximately 5-75 kpc from M31, were surveyed as test areas. In these areas, we identified 39 GCs and 2 GC candidates, 84% of the previously known GCs (93% of the "classical GCs" and 40% of the "halo extended clusters", on the cluster classification scheme of Huxor et al.). For the entire survey, we visually inspected 78,516 objects for morphological evidence of cluster status, and we identified 18 new clusters, and 75 candidate clusters. The new clusters include 15 classical globulars and three clusters of lower density. Six of the clusters reside in the remote areas of the outer halo, beyond projected distances of 100 kpc. Previously, only MGC1 was found beyond this limit at 117 kpc. The farthest cluster discovered in this survey lies at a projected radius of 158 kpc from M31, assuming that the M31 distance is 780 kpc.
23 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, Accepted by the Astronomical Journal
References in corpus (1)
Cited by in corpus (13)
- The large-scale structure of the halo of the Andromeda galaxy II. Hierarchical structure in the Pan-Andromeda Archaeological Survey
- Globular Cluster Formation and Evolution in the Context of Cosmological Galaxy Assembly: Open Questions
- The outer halo globular cluster system of M31 - I. The final PAndAS catalogue
- Kinematics of Outer Halo Globular Clusters in M31
- Balancing mass and momentum in the Local Group
- The outer halo globular cluster system of M31 - III. Relationship to the stellar halo
- Substructure and Tidal Streams in the Andromeda Galaxy and its Satellites
- Estimating ages and metallicities of M31 star clusters from LAMOST DR6
- Globular Clusters in the Outer Halo of M31
- No sign (yet) of intergalactic globular clusters in the Local Group
- A Search for Intergalactic Globular Clusters in the Local Group
- Identification of new M31 star cluster candidates from PAndAS images using convolutional neural networks
- The kinematics of globular clusters systems in the outer halos of the Aquarius simulations