Geotropic tracers in turbulent flows: a proxy for fluid acceleration
arXiv:1301.1201
Abstract
We investigate the statistics of orientation of small, neutrally buoyant, spherical tracers whose center of mass is displaced from the geometrical center. If appropriate-sized particles are considered, a linear relation can be derived between the horizontal components of the orientation vector and the same components of acceleration. Direct numerical simulations are carried out, showing that such relation can be used to reconstruct the statistics of acceleration fluctuations up to the order of the gravitational acceleration. Based on such results, we suggest a novel method for the local experimental measurement of accelerations in turbulent flows.
14 pages, 6 figures
References in corpus (6)
- Multifractal statistics of Lagrangian velocity and acceleration in turbulence
- Turbulent transport of material particles: An experimental study of finite size effects
- Rotational intermittency and turbulence induced lift experienced by large particles in a turbulent flow
- Tracking the dynamics of translation and absolute orientation of a sphere in a turbulent flow
- Orientation of non-spherical particles in an axisymmetric random flow
- Measuring Lagrangian accelerations using an instrumented particle