Diffusive Suppression of AC-Stark Shifts in Atomic Magnetometers
arXiv:1212.5624 · doi:10.1364/OL.38.000974
Abstract
In atomic magnetometers, the vector AC-Stark shift associated with circularly polarized light generates spatially varying effective magnetic fields which limit the magnetometer response and serve as sources of noise. We describe a scheme whereby optically pumping a small sub-volume of the magnetometer cell and relying on diffusion to transport polarized atoms allows a magnetometer to be operated with minimal sensitivity to the AC-Stark field.
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