paper

Macaulay-like marked bases

arXiv:1211.7264 · doi:10.1142/S0219498817501006

Abstract

We define marked sets and bases over a quasi-stable ideal in a polynomial ring on a Noetherian -algebra, with a field of any characteristic. The involved polynomials may be non-homogeneous, but their degree is bounded from above by the maximum among the degrees of the terms in the Pommaret basis of and a given integer . Due to the combinatorial properties of quasi-stable ideals, these bases behave well with respect to homogenization, similarly to Macaulay bases. We prove that the family of marked bases over a given quasi-stable ideal has an affine scheme structure, is flat and, for large enough , is an open subset of a Hilbert scheme. Our main results lead to algorithms that explicitly construct such a family. We compare our method with similar ones and give some complexity results.

30 pages. Final version. In the present version Section 6 about flatness is improved, and new subsections concerning comparison with other existing computational methods (Section 7.1) and some complexity results (Section 7.2) were added

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