Magnetic fields during high redshift structure formation
arXiv:1211.4356 · doi:10.1002/asna.201211898
Abstract
We explore the amplification of magnetic fields in the high-redshift Universe. For this purpose, we perform high-resolution cosmological simulations following the formation of primordial halos with \sim10^7 M_solar, revealing the presence of turbulent structures and complex morphologies at resolutions of at least 32 cells per Jeans length. Employing a turbulence subgrid-scale model, we quantify the amount of unresolved turbulence and show that the resulting turbulent viscosity has a significant impact on the gas morphology, suppressing the formation of low-mass clumps. We further demonstrate that such turbulence implies the efficient amplification of magnetic fields via the small-scale dynamo. We discuss the properties of the dynamo in the kinematic and non-linear regime, and explore the resulting magnetic field amplification during primordial star formation. We show that field strengths of \sim10^{-5} G can be expected at number densities of \sim5 cm^{-3}.
7 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. Proceedings article for the 2012 Fall Meeting of the Astronomische Gesellschaft (AG 2012) in Hamburg, submitted for the yearbook series "Reviews in Modern Astronomy", volume 25, of the Astronomische Gesellschaft
References in corpus (14)
- Strong magnetic fields in normal galaxies at high redshifts
- A new Jeans resolution criterion for (M)HD simulations of self-gravitating gas: Application to magnetic field amplification by gravity-driven turbulence
- Resolving the Formation of Protogalaxies. III. Feedback from the First Stars
- The First Galaxies: Assembly, Cooling and the Onset of Turbulence
- On magnetic field generation in Kolmogorov turbulence
- A Global Probe of Cosmic Magnetic Fields to High Redshifts
- The Small-Scale Dynamo and Non-Ideal MHD in Primordial Star Formation
- Is H3+ cooling ever important in primordial gas?
- Cosmic magnetization: from spontaneously emitted aperiodic turbulent to ordered equipartition fields
- High resolution studies of massive primordial haloes
- The small-scale dynamo: Breaking universality at high Mach numbers
- Turbulent magnetic field amplification from the smallest to the largest magnetic Prandtl numbers
- The impact of thermodynamics on gravitational collapse: filament formation and magnetic field amplification
- The Centaurus A Ultrahigh-Energy Cosmic Ray Excess and the Local Extragalactic Magnetic Field
Cited by in corpus (9)
- Magnetic field formation in the Milky Way-like disk galaxies of the Auriga project
- Magnetic fields in cosmological simulations of disk galaxies
- The large-scale properties of simulated cosmological magnetic fields
- Magnetogenesis around the first galaxies: the impact of different field seeding processes on galaxy formation
- Origin of Magnetic Field in the Intracluster Medium: Primordial or Astrophysical?
- Adaptive mesh refinement simulations of a galaxy cluster merger - I. Resolving and modelling the turbulent flow in the cluster outskirts
- Searching for Primordial Magnetic Fields with CMB B-modes
- Dark-matter halo mergers as a fertile environment for low-mass Population III star formation
- Nonlinear closures for scale separation in supersonic magnetohydrodynamic turbulence