Spin excitations in KFeSe: linear response approach
arXiv:1205.6404 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.86.020402
Abstract
Using \emph{ab initio} linear response techniques we calculate spin wave spectra in KFeSe, and find it to be in excellent agreement with a recent experiment. The spectrum can be alternatively described rather well by localized spin Hamiltonian restricted to first and second nearest neighbor couplings. We confirm that exchange coupling between nearest neighbor Fe magnetic moments is strongly anisotropic, and show directly that in the ideal system this anisotropy has itinerant nature which can be imitated by introducing higher order terms in effective localized spin Hamiltonian (biquadratic coupling). In the real system, structural relaxation provides an additional source of the exchange anisotropy of approximately the same magnitude. The dependence of spin wave spectra on filling of Fe vacancy sites is also discussed.