Localization of superconductivity in superconductor-electromagnet hybrids
arXiv:1204.4690 · doi:10.1088/0953-2048/25/6/065015
Abstract
We investigate the nucleation of superconductivity in a superconducting Al strip under the influence of the magnetic field generated by a current-carrying Nb wire, perpendicularly oriented and located underneath the strip. The inhomogeneous magnetic field, induced by the Nb wire, produces a spatial modulation of the critical temperature T_c, leading to a controllable localization of the superconducting order parameter (OP) wave function. We demonstrate that close to the phase boundary T_c(B_ext) the localized OP solution can be displaced reversibly by either applying an external perpendicular magnetic field B_ext or by changing the amplitude of the inhomogeneous field.
10 pages, 6 figures
References in corpus (7)
- Guiding superconducting vortices by magnetic domain walls
- Magnetic confinement of the superconducting condensate in superconductor/ferromagnet hybrid composites
- Tunable Field Induced Superconductivity
- Domain-wall and reverse-domain superconducting states of a Pb thin-film bridge on a ferromagnetic BaFe_{12}O_{19} single crystal
- Effect of ferromagnetic film thickness on magnetoresistance of thin-film superconductor-ferromagnet hybrids
- Mesoscopic cross-film cryotrons: Vortex trapping and dc-Josephson-like oscillations of the critical current
- Localization of superconductivity in superconductor-electromagnet hybrids