paper

Counterflow superfluid of polaron pairs in Bose-Fermi mixtures in optical lattices

arXiv:1204.3988 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.87.021603

Abstract

We study the quantum phases of one-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixtures in optical lattices. Assuming repulsive interparticle interactions, equal mass, and unit total filling, we calculate the ground-state phase diagram by means of both Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory and time-evolving block decimation method. We demonstrate the existence of a counterflow superfluid (CFSF) phase of polaron pairs, which are composite particles consisting of two fermions and two bosonic holes, in a broad range of the parameter space. We find that this phase naturally emerges in Yb-Yb mixtures, realized in recent experiments, at low temperatures.

5 pages, 5 figures

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