Pure spin current in a two-dimensional topological insulator

Abstract

We predict a mechanism to generate a pure spin current in a two-dimensional topological insulator. As the magnetic impurities exist on one of edges of the two-dimensional topological insulator, a gap is opened in the corresponding gapless edge states but another pair of gapless edge states with opposite spin are still protected by the time-reversal symmetry. So the conductance plateaus with the half-integer values $e^2/h$ can be obtained in the gap induced by magnetic impurities, which means that the pure spin current can be induced in the sample. We also find that the pure spin current is insensitive to weak disorder. The mechanism to generate pure spin currents is generalized for two-dimensional topological insulators.

5 pages, 6 figures

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Cited by in corpus (3)

• Electrical Transport Model of Silicene as a Channel of Field Effect Transistor
• Coherent spin transport through helical edge states of topological insulator
• Integer quantum Hall effect and topological phase transitions in silicene