Relativistic total cross section and angular distribution for Rayleigh scattering by atomic hydrogen
arXiv:1203.1470 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.85.043406
Abstract
We study the total cross section and angular distribution in Rayleigh scattering by hydrogen atom in the ground state, within the framework of Dirac relativistic equation and second-order perturbation theory. The relativistic states used for the calculations are obtained by making use of the finite basis set method and expressed in terms of B-splines and B-polynomials. We pay particular attention to the effects that arise from higher (non-dipole) terms in the expansion of the electron-photon interaction. It is shown that the angular distribution of scattered photons, while it is symmetric with respect to the scattering angle =90 within the electric dipole approximation, becomes asymmetric when higher multipoles are taken into account. The analytical expression of the angular distribution is parametrized in terms of Legendre polynomials. Detailed calculations are performed for photons in the energy range 0.5 to 10 keV. When possible, results are compared with previous calculations.
8 pages, 5 figures
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- Stabilization method with Relativistic Configuration-interaction applied to two-electron resonances
- Spin effects probed by Rayleigh X-ray scattering off hydrogenic ions
- Beam test studies for a SiPM-based RICH detector prototype for the future ALICE~3 experiment
- Analytical evaluation of atomic form factors: application to Rayleigh scattering
- Two-photon processes based on quantum commutators
- Laser excitation of the 1s-hyperfine transition in muonic hydrogen