paper

Polarization correlations in the two--photon decay of hydrogen--like ions

arXiv:1006.4799 · doi:10.1007/s10751-011-0303-y

Abstract

Polarization properties of the photons emitted in the two-photon decay of hydrogen-like ions are studied within the framework of the density matrix and second-order perturbation theory. In particular, we derive the polarization correlation function that gives the probability of the (two-photon) coincidence measurement performed by polarization-sensitive detectors. Detailed calculations of this function are performed for the transition in neutral hydrogen as well as Xe and U ions. The obtained results allow us to understand the influence of relativistic and non-dipole effects on the polarization correlations in the bound-bound two-photon transitions in heavy ions.

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