Biharmonic submanifolds with parallel mean curvature in
arXiv:1109.6138
Abstract
We find a Simons type formula for submanifolds with parallel mean curvature vector (pmc submanifolds) in product spaces , where is a space form with constant sectional curvature , and then we use it to prove a gap theorem for the mean curvature of certain complete proper-biharmonic pmc submanifolds, and classify proper-biharmonic pmc surfaces in .
15 pages