Microscopic study of the 2/5 fractional quantum Hall edge
arXiv:1109.4089 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.245104
Abstract
This paper reports on our study of the edge of the 2/5 fractional quantum Hall state, which is more complicated than the edge of the 1/3 state because of the presence of a continuum of quasi-degenerate edge sectors corresponding to different partitions of composite fermions in the lowest two Λ levels. The addition of an electron at the edge is a non-perturbative process and it is not a priori obvious in what manner the added electron distributes itself over these sectors. We show, from a microscopic calculation, that when an electron is added at the edge of the ground state in the [N_1, N_2] sector, where N_1 and N_2 are the numbers of composite fermions in the lowest two Λ levels, the resulting state lies in either [N_1 + 1, N_2] or [N_1, N_2 + 1] sector; adding an electron at the edge is thus equivalent to adding a composite fermion at the edge. The coupling to other sectors of the form [N_1 + 1 + k, N_2 - k], k integer, is negligible in the asymptotically low-energy limit. This study also allows a detailed and substantial comparison with the two-boson model of the 2/5 edge. We compute the spectral weights and find that while the individual spectral weights are complicated and non-universal, their sum is consistent with an effective two-boson description of the 2/5 edge.
11 pages, 7 figures
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- Chiral Luttinger liquids and a generalized Luttinger's theorem in fractional quantum Hall edges via finite-entanglement scaling
- Composite fermion model for entanglement spectrum of fractional quantum Hall states
- Edge properties of principal fractional quantum Hall states in the cylinder geometry
- Many-body study of a quantum point contact in the fractional quantum Hall regime at v=5/2
- Edge reconstruction of compressible Quantum Hall fluid in the filling fraction range 1/3 to 2/3