Quantum entanglement distribution with 810 nm photons through active telecommunication fibers
arXiv:1109.2519 · doi:10.1364/OE.19.020597
Abstract
We demonstrate the distribution of polarization-entangled photons for the purpose of quantum key distribution (QKD) along active telecom fibers. Entangled photon pairs of 810 nm wavelength generated by a Sagnac interferometer source were coupled into standard telecom single mode fibers. The fibers were either dark or carrying a standardized 1550 nm ethernet signals (1000BASE-ZX) with a nominal speed of 1 GBps from regular media converter devices, without any requirements on the optical power or spectrum transmitted. Our system demonstrates a QKD network covering 6 km in distance with a central service provider for classical and quantum data.
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- Coexistence of high-bit-rate quantum key distribution and data on optical fiber
- Long-distance distribution of genuine energy-time entanglement
- Optimal pair generation rate for Entanglement-based QKD
- Single-photon generation from a neodymium ion in optical fiber at room temperature
- Quantum entanglement distribution coexisting with high-rate, broadband classical optical communications over a real-world fiber connecting remote, synchronized nodes