Ferro-quadrupolar ordering in PrTiAl
arXiv:1108.3705 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.86.184419
Abstract
Origin of the non-magnetic phase transition in PrTiAl, reported earlier in the macroscopic study, has been asserted microscopically using elastic and inelastic neutron scattering techniques. It has been shown spectroscopically that the crystalline-electric-field ground state is a non-magnetic doublet, whereas the excited states are two triplets ( and ) and a singlet (). The diffraction experiment under external magnetic field shows that the non-magnetic transition is indeed ferro-quadrupolar ordering, which takes place as a consequence of cooperative removal of the ground-state-doublet degeneracy. It is therefore concluded that PrTiAl is another rare example of Pr compounds exhibiting non-magnetic quadrupolar order.
7pages, 7 figure, and 1 table, submitted to PRB
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