Are gravitational waves from giant magnetar flares observable?
arXiv:1107.1689 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.85.024030
Abstract
Are giant flares in magnetars viable sources of gravitational radiation? Few theoretical studies have been concerned with this problem, with the small number using either highly idealized models or assuming a magnetic field orders of magnitude beyond what is supported by observations. We perform nonlinear general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamics simulations of large-scale hydromagnetic instabilities in magnetar models. We utilise these models to find gravitational wave emissions over a wide range of energies, from 10^40 to 10^47 erg. This allows us to derive a systematic relationship between the surface field strength and the gravitational wave strain, which we find to be highly nonlinear. In particular, for typical magnetar fields of a few times 10^15 G, we conclude that a direct observation of f-modes excited by global magnetic field reconfigurations is unlikely with present or near-future gravitational wave observatories, though we also discuss the possibility that modes in a low-frequency band up to 100 Hz could be sufficiently excited to be relevant for observation.
4 pages, 3 figures. Further information can be found at http://www.physik.uni-tuebingen.de/institute/astronomie-astrophysik/institut/theoretische-astrophysik/forschung.html
References in corpus (9)
- Maximum gravitational-wave energy emissible in magnetar flares
- Search for Gravitational Wave Bursts from Six Magnetars
- Magnetars oscillations in the presence of a crust
- Hydromagnetic Instabilities in Neutron Stars
- Stability of general-relativistic accretion disks
- The stability of poloidal magnetic fields in rotating stars
- Instability-driven evolution of poloidal magnetic fields in relativistic stars
- On the frequency band of the f-mode CFS instability
- Magnetar Asteroseismology with Long-Term Gravitational Waves
Cited by in corpus (41)
- Modeling the complete gravitational wave spectrum of neutron star mergers
- Equilibrium models of relativistic stars with a toroidal magnetic field
- Twisted-torus configurations with large toroidal magnetic fields in relativistic stars
- How Gravitational-wave Observations Can Shape the Gamma-ray Burst Paradigm
- Multimessenger astronomy with gravitational waves and high-energy neutrinos
- Variability from Nonaxisymmetric Fluctuations Interacting with Standing Shocks in Tilted Black Hole Accretion Disks
- Poloidal-Field Instability in Magnetized Relativistic Stars
- Coupled polar-axial magnetar oscillations
- Search for transient gravitational wave signals associated with magnetar bursts during Advanced LIGO's second observing run
- Young magnetars with fracturing crusts as fast radio burst repeaters
- The Transient Gravitational-Wave Sky
- A First Search for coincident Gravitational Waves and High Energy Neutrinos using LIGO, Virgo and ANTARES data from 2007
- Gravitational Waves from Compact Dark Objects in Neutron Stars
- Methods and results of a search for gravitational waves associated with gamma-ray bursts using the GEO600, LIGO, and Virgo detectors
- Tilted torus magnetic fields in neutron stars and their gravitational wave signatures
- Multimessenger Search for Sources of Gravitational Waves and High-Energy Neutrinos: Results for Initial LIGO-Virgo and IceCube
- Oscillation modes of rapidly rotating neutron stars in scalar-tensor theories of gravity
- INTEGRAL IBIS, SPI, and JEM-X observations of LVT151012
- General-relativistic treatment of tidal -mode resonances in coalescing binaries of neutron stars. II. As triggers for precursor flares of short gamma-ray bursts
- Magnetohydrodynamic simulations of self-consistent rotating neutron stars with mixed poloidal and toroidal magnetic fields
- Search for transient gravitational waves in coincidence with short duration radio transients during 2007-2013
- Conservation laws and evolution schemes in geodesic, hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic flows
- Electromagnetic fields in the exterior of an oscillating relativistic star -- II. Electromagnetic damping
- Gravitational Waves and Hydromagnetic Instabilities in Rotating Magnetized Neutron Stars
- Three evolutionary paths for magnetar oscillations
- Search for Long-duration Gravitational-wave Signals Associated with Magnetar Giant Flares
- Oscillations of Highly Magnetized Non-rotating Neutron Stars
- Modelling the Magnetic Field Configuration of Neutron Stars
- Gravitationally Driven Electromagnetic Perturbations of Neutron Stars and Black Holes
- Premerger phenomena in neutron-star binary coalescences
- Detecting Long-Duration Narrow-Band Gravitational Wave Transients Associated with Soft Gamma Repeater Quasi-Periodic Oscillations
- Gravitational Waves from Newborn Accreting Millisecond Magnetars
- Hunting Gravitational Waves with Multi-Messenger Counterparts: Australia's Role
- Stably stratified stars containing magnetic fields whose toroidal components are much larger than the poloidal ones in general relativity: A perturbation analysis
- Magnetic Field Instabilities in Neutron Stars
- Probing Dark Star Parameters Through -Mode Gravitational Wave Signals
- F-mode Oscillations of Neutron Stars with Dark Matter from Neutron Decay: Implications for Gravitational-Wave Detectability
- Lensing by black holes within astrophysical environments
- Universality of gravitational radiation from magnetar magnetospheres
- Detectability of the gravitational-wave background produced by magnetar giant flares
- Effects of the symmetry energy slope on magnetized neutron stars