Surface-electrode ion trap with integrated light source
arXiv:1103.5256 · doi:10.1063/1.3593496
Abstract
An atomic ion is trapped at the tip of a single-mode optical fiber in a cryogenic (8 K) surface-electrode ion trap. The fiber serves as an integrated source of laser light, which drives the quadrupole qubit transition of Sr. Through \emph{in situ} translation of the nodal point of the trapping field, the Gaussian beam profile of the fiber output is imaged, and the fiber-ion displacement, in units of the mode waist at the ion, is optimized to within of the mode center despite an initial offset of . Fiber-induced charging at W is observed to be V/m at an ion height of m, with charging and discharging time constants of s and s respectively. This work is of importance to large-scale, ion-based quantum information processing, where optics integration in surface-electrode designs may be a crucial enabling technology.
4 pages, 4 figures
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