Near-tropical subsurface ice on Mars
arXiv:1103.0379 · doi:10.1029/2009GL041426
Abstract
Near-surface perennial water ice on Mars has been previously inferred down to latitudes of about 45° and could result from either water vapor diffusion through the regolith under current conditions or previous ice ages precipitations. In this paper we show that at latitudes as low as 25° in the southern hemisphere buried water ice in the shallow (< 1 m) subsurface is required to explain the observed surface distribution of seasonal CO2 frost on pole facing slopes. This result shows that possible remnants of the last ice age, as well as water that will be needed for the future exploration of Mars, are accessible significantly closer to the equator than previously thought, where mild conditions for both robotic and human exploration lie.
References in corpus (1)
Cited by in corpus (8)
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- Modelling Slope Microclimates in the Mars Planetary Climate Model
- A Reappraisal of Subtropical Subsurface Water Ice Stability on Mars
- Observations of Water Frost on Mars with THEMIS: Application to the Presence of Brines and the Stability of (Sub)Surface Water Ice
- Modeling the formation of N2 and CH4 frost on Pluto's slopes