Gradient expansion, curvature perturbations and magnetized plasmas
arXiv:1102.3572 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.83.083519
Abstract
The properties of magnetized plasmas are always investigated under the hypothesis that the relativistic inhomogeneities stemming from the fluid sources and from the geometry itself are sufficiently small to allow for a perturbative description prior to photon decoupling. The latter assumption is hereby relaxed and pre-decoupling plasmas are described within a suitable expansion where the inhomogeneities are treated to a given order in the spatial gradients. It is argued that the (general relativistic) gradient expansion shares the same features of the drift approximation, customarily employed in the description of cold plasmas, so that the two schemes are physically complementary in the large-scale limit and for the low-frequency branch of the spectrum of plasma modes. The two-fluid description, as well as the magnetohydrodynamical reduction, are derived and studied in the presence of the spatial gradients of the geometry. Various solutions of the coupled system of evolution equations in the anti-Newtonian regime and in the quasi-isotropic approximation are presented. The relation of this analysis to the so-called separate Universe paradigm is outlined. The evolution of the magnetized curvature perturbations in the nonlinear regime is addressed for the magnetized adiabatic mode in the plasma frame.
40 pages, no figures
References in corpus (12)
- Improved Dark Energy Constraints from ~100 New CfA Supernova Type Ia Light Curves
- Faraday rotation, stochastic magnetic fields and CMB maps
- Tight coupling expansion and fully inhomogeneous magnetic fields
- Observable primordial vector modes
- Entropy perturbations and large-scale magnetic fields
- Gradient expansion approach to nonlinear superhorizon perturbations
- Gradient expansion approach to nonlinear superhorizon perturbations II -- a single scalar field --
- Semi-analytical approach to magnetized temperature autocorrelations
- Generalized CMB initial conditions with pre-equality magnetic fields
- Ohmic currents and pre-decoupling magnetism
- Nonlinear cosmological power spectra in Einstein's gravity
- Magnetic field contribution to the last electron-photon scattering