paper

Transverse Mode Revival of a Light-Compensated Quantum Memory

arXiv:1012.2361 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.83.063420

Abstract

A long-lived quantum memory was developed based on light-compensated cold Rb atoms in a dipole trap. The lifetime of the quantum memory was improved by 40 folds, from 0.67 ms to 28 ms with the help of a compensation laser beam. Oscillations of the memory efficiency due to the transverse mode breathing of the singly-excited spin wave have been clearly observed and clarified with a Monte-Carlo simulation procedure. With detailed analysis of the decoherence processes of the spin wave in cold atomic ensembles, this experiment provides a benchmark for the further development of high-quality quantum memories.

4 pages, 4 figures

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