Geometry and inclination of the broad line region in blazars
arXiv:1011.5879 · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18102.x
Abstract
We study the properties of the broad line region in blazars by comparing the virial estimate of black hole masses with that derived from the mass of the host galaxies. The former is sensitive to the width of broad lines, i.e., to the projection of the velocity of line-emitting clouds along the line of sight; the latter is not. This comparison allows us to constrain the deprojection factor f, thus revealing general properties of the geometry of the broad line region. We show that blazars tend to have 1) higher f values than the quasars of our reference sample: <f_{BLLacs}>=6.9 +/- 2.3, <f_{blazars}>=5.6 +/- 1.3 and <f_{quasars}>=2.0 +/- 0.3; 2) relatively narrow broad emission lines; 3) modest equivalent widths, as expected because of the occurrence of jet emission at very low inclination angles. In a disc-like sketch of the broad line region, these results indicate a pole-on view of a flat geometry in blazars. This consistently extends the orientation--dependent unified model of active nuclei to the geometry of the broad line region.
9 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (10)
- A Population of Radio-loud Narrow Line Seyfert 1 Galaxies with Blazar-like Properties?
- Are the black hole masses in Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxies actually small?
- ESO-VLT optical spectroscopy of BL Lac objects: II. New redshifts, featureless objects and classification assessments
- On the geometry of broad emission region in quasars
- [O III] Equivalent Width and Orientation Effects in Quasars
- The Civ line width distribution for quasars and its implications for broad-line region dynamics and virial mass estimation
- The BH mass of nearby QSOs: a comparison of the bulge luminosity and virial methods
- Optical spectroscopy of BL Lacertae objects. Broad lines, companion galaxies and redshift lower limits
- H-alpha monitoring of OJ 287 in 2005-08
- Is BL Lacertae an "orphan" AGN? Multiband and spectroscopic constraints on the parent population
Cited by in corpus (54)
- Spectroscopy of Broad Line Blazars from 1LAC
- Evidence for non-evolving FeII/MgII ratios in rapidly accreting z~6 QSOs
- Black hole mass estimate for a sample of radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies
- The relation between broad lines and gamma--ray luminosities in Fermi blazars
- Fermi/LAT broad emission line blazars
- On the origin of the gamma-ray emission from the flaring blazar PKS 1222+216
- Connection between the Accretion Disk and Jet in the Radio Galaxy 3C 111
- Kiloparsec-scale Radio Structures in Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxies
- The Mass of the Black Hole in Arp 151 from Bayesian Modeling of Reverberation Mapping Data
- The host-galaxy of the gamma-ray Narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy 1H~0323+342
- Radio jets and gamma-ray emission in radio-silent narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies
- Highly accreting quasars: The SDSS low-redshift catalog
- General Physical Properties of Gamma-ray Emitting Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxies
- Implications on the blazar sequence and inverse Compton models from Fermi bright blazars
- Large-scale environments of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies
- Multiwavelength behaviour of the blazar OJ 248 from radio to γ-rays
- Statistical multifrequency study of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies
- Black hole mass estimates in quasars - A comparative analysis of high- and low-ionization lines
- Blazar candidates beyond redshift 4 observed with GROND
- The mystery of spectral breaks: Lyman continuum absorption by photon-photon pair production in the Fermi GeV spectra of bright blazars
- ESO VLT Optical Spectroscopy of BL Lac Objects IV. New spectra and properties of the full sample
- Reconciling models of luminous blazars with magnetic fluxes determined by radio core shift measurements
- Black-hole mass estimates for a homogeneous sample of bright flat-spectrum radio quasars
- Spectroscopy of Optically Selected BL Lac Objects and their gamma-ray emission
- The evolution of the heaviest super-massive black-holes in jetted AGNs
- The optical spectrum of PKS 1222+216 and its black hole mass
- Revealing the Broad Line Region of NGC 1275: The Relationship to Jet Power
- Magnetization of jets in luminous blazars
- MOMO IV: The complete Swift X-ray and UV/optical light curve and characteristic variability of the blazar OJ 287 during the last two decades
- Determination of magnetic field strength on the event horizon of supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei
- High Eddington quasars as discovery tools: current state and challenges
- On the redshift of the bright BL Lac object PKS 0048-097
- The Extreme Red Excess in Blazar Ultraviolet Broad Emission Lines
- Chemical abundances along the quasar main sequence
- The central engine of the highest redshift blazar
- The effect of the broad-line region with geometrical structures on gamma-ray absorption in blazars
- Statistical analysis of AlIII 1860 and CIII] 1909 emission lines as virial black hole mass estimators in quasars
- Jets, black holes and disks in blazars
- Linear Spectropolarimetric Analysis of Fairall 9 with VLT/FORS2
- A New Orientation Indicator for Radio-Quiet Quasars
- B2 0954+25A: a typical Fermi blazar or a gamma-loud Narrow Line Seyfert 1
- Gamma-ray flares and broadband spectral study of PKS 0402-362
- The low-mass end of the Mbh/Mhost relation in quasars
- When relics were made: vigorous stellar rotation and low dark matter content in the massive ultra-compact galaxy GS-9209 at z=4.66
- Location of gamma-ray flaring region in quasar 4C +21.35
- AGN mass estimates in large spectroscopic surveys: the effect of host galaxy light
- Unveiling the monster heart: unbeamed properties of blazar 4C 71.07
- The Extreme Ultraviolet Spectra of Low Redshift Radio Loud Quasars
- The Southern Hemisphere Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Infrared Survey
- On the orientation of Narrow Line Seyfert I
- The Quasar 3C 47: Extreme Population B Jetted Source With Double-peaked Profile
- Polarization of broad line emission from AGNs with determined virial factors
- The physical properties of candidate neutrino-emitter blazars
- Constraining Recoiling Velocities of Black Holes Ejected by Gravitational Radiation in Galaxy Mergers