Experimental realities refuting existence of p=0 condensate in a system of interacting bosons : I. Electron bubble

Abstract

Physical reality of the existence of electron bubble in liquid ${}^{4}He$ (or ${}^{3}He$) renders a {\it clear experimental evidence} for a quantum particle (in an interacting environment as seen by electron in liquid helium) to occupy exclusively a space of size $\lambda /2$ that, obviously, depends on its energy/momentum. This unequivocally proves that {\it no particle} in a system of interacting bosons such as liquid ${}^{4}He$ has momentum $p=0$; in stead, {\it all particles} in the ground state of such a system are in the single quantum state of energy ${\epsilon }_o=h^2/8m{d}^2$ or momentum $p=h/2d$.

6 pages 1 figure

References in corpus (3)

• Macro-orbitals and microscopic theory of a system of interacting bosons
• The p=0 condensate is a myth
• Basic Foundations of the Microscopic Theory of Superconductivity

Cited by in corpus (1)

• Experimental realities refuting the existence of p=0 condensate in a system of interacting bosons : II. Spectroscopy of embedded molecules