Very long-term X-ray variations in LMXBs: solar cycle-like variations in the donor?
arXiv:0911.4188 · doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2009.00790.x
Abstract
Long-term monitoring of Low Mass X-ray Binaries (LMXBs) by the All Sky Monitor on board the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer now covers ~13 yrs and shows that certain LMXB types display very long-term (~several to tens of years) quasi-periodic modulations. These timescales are much longer than any "super-orbital" periods reported hitherto and likely have a different origin. We suggest here that they are due to long-term variations in the mass-transfer rate from the donor, which are a consequence of solar-like magnetic cycles that lead to orbital period changes (as proposed by Richman, Applegate & Patterson 1994 for similar long-term variations in CVs). Atoll sources display much larger amplitude modulations than Z sources over these timescales, presumably because Z sources are Eddington limited and hence unable to respond as readily as Atoll sources to fluctuations in the mass-transfer rate from the donor.
5 pages, 3 tables, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
References in corpus (5)
- A catalogue of low-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy, LMC, and SMC (Fourth edition)
- Simultaneous X-ray/optical observations of GX 9+9 (4U 1728-16)
- Optical spectroscopy of the low mass X-ray binary GX9+9
- Decade time-scale modulation of low mass X-ray binaries
- GX 9+9: Variability of the X-Ray Orbital Modulation
Cited by in corpus (11)
- Characterizing X-ray binary long-term variability
- Fast orbital decays of black hole X-ray binaries: XTE J1118+480 and A0620--00
- Galactic Ultracompact X-ray Binaries: Disk Stability and Evolution
- Discovery of Two New Thermally Bloated Low-Mass White Dwarfs Among the Kepler Binaries
- X-ray polarimetry and spectroscopy of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary GX 9+9: an in-depth study with IXPE and NuSTAR
- Interpretation of the 115 Day Periodic Modulation in the X-ray Flux of NGC 5408 X-1
- Discovery of the near-infrared counterpart to the luminous neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary GX 3+1
- Study of the reflection spectrum of the bright atoll source GX 3+1 with NuSTAR
- Decades' long-term variations in NS-LMXBs observed with MAXI/GSC, RXTE/ASM and Ginga/ASM
- The Orbital Period of Scorpius X-1
- On the origin of the near-infrared emission from the neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary GX 9+1