Compact Riemannian Manifolds with Homogeneous Geodesics
arXiv:0904.3592 · doi:10.3842/SIGMA.2009.093
Abstract
A homogeneous Riemannian space is called a geodesic orbit space (shortly, GO-space) if any geodesic is an orbit of one-parameter subgroup of the isometry group . We study the structure of compact GO-spaces and give some sufficient conditions for existence and non-existence of an invariant metric with homogeneous geodesics on a homogeneous space of a compact Lie group . We give a classification of compact simply connected GO-spaces of positive Euler characteristic. If the group is simple and the metric does not come from a bi-invariant metric of , then is one of the flag manifolds or and is any invariant metric on which depends on two real parameters. In both cases, there exists unique (up to a scaling) symmetric metric such that is the symmetric space or, respectively, . The manifolds , are weakly symmetric spaces.